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python

Programming language for data science

ProgrammingList files in a directory with Python (os.listdir, pathlib)

List files in a directory with Python. Examples use os.listdir, pathlib, glob, and os.scandir. Store results in a list, filter by extension, and recurse.

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ProgrammingJSON pretty-print in Shell Scripts - jq, python, php

Pretty-print JSON in shell scripts using jq, Python's json.tool, php or json_pp. One-line examples for bash, curl, NDJSON and safe in-place file updates.

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ProgrammingHow to Get Last Element of Python List: alist[-1]

Discover the best way to get the last element of a Python list using negative indexing alist[-1]. Compare with alist[len(alist)-1], performance, best practices, and edge cases for efficient list handling.

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ProgrammingConvert Datetime Strings to Python Objects with Strptime

Learn how to convert datetime strings like 'Jun 1 2005 1:33PM' to Python datetime objects using strptime, pandas.to_datetime, and dateutil.parser. Handle lists, edge cases, AM/PM, and locales efficiently.

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ProgrammingHow to Print Colored Text in Python Terminal

Learn to print colored text in Python terminal using ANSI escape codes, termcolor, and colorama for python colored print. Cross-platform examples, troubleshooting, and best practices for python print color text.

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ProgrammingHow to Add New Keys to Python Dictionary

Learn how to add new keys to a Python dictionary using assignment, update(), setdefault(), and merge operators. No dict.add() method—use these efficient idioms for key-value pairs with examples and pitfalls.

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OSmkdir -p: Create Directory & Parent Directories

Learn mkdir -p equivalents to create a directory and missing parent directories in Linux/macOS, Python (os.makedirs), PowerShell (New-Item), Node.js, Java. Avoid race conditions with exist_ok=True.

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ProgrammingMetaclasses in Python: What They Are and Uses

Learn what metaclasses are in Python, how they work as the class of a class, and their uses like automatic registries, ORM mapping, and framework enforcement. Examples included.

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DevOpsFix pip uninstall databricks-dlt PIP_NO_INPUT Error

Resolve pip uninstall error for databricks-dlt in Databricks: 'No input was expected ($PIP_NO_INPUT set)'. Use %pip uninstall -y databricks-dlt, restart Python with dbutils.library.restartPython(), and handle cluster libraries.

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ProgrammingFix IndexError: String Index Out of Range in Python Turtle L-System

Resolve 'python indexerror string index out of range' in L-system fractal generation using Python turtle. Learn root cause, step-by-step fix, corrected code, and best practices for safe string iteration and axiom building.

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ProgrammingHow to Check if a Column Exists in Pandas DataFrame

Learn multiple methods to check if a column exists in Pandas DataFrame and conditionally add columns based on column verification.

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ProgrammingPython Mouse Automation with QR Code Trigger

Learn how to create a Python script that automates mouse clicks at specific screen coordinates triggered by QR code scanning using PyAutoGUI and pyzbar.

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ProgrammingPython Subscriptable Objects: Built-in Types & Indexing Guide

Learn what subscriptable means in Python, which built-in types support indexing operations, and how to check if objects support [] syntax with __getitem__.

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ProgrammingPython 3.14 win32com Outlook.Application Fails: Server Execution Failed

Fix Python 3.14 win32com Outlook.Application 'Server execution failed' error. Learn about pywin32 compatibility issues and New Outlook limitations for COM automation.

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WebDjango Admin in Production for Pharmacy Websites

Discover if Django Admin is suitable for production use in managing pharmacy products, inventory, orders, and users. Learn customization for permissions, UI, workflows, security best practices, and real-world examples.

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ProgrammingInstall Jupyter in Conda Python 3.14: Fix Errors

Resolve Jupyter installation errors in Conda environment with Python 3.14. Use Python 3.13 env, step-by-step conda install jupyter notebook, ipykernel fixes, and kernel connection troubleshooting for compatibility.

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ProgrammingCDB.exe Quiet Mode: Suppress Verbose Output During Dump Analysis

Learn how to configure cdb.exe to suppress verbose output during dump analysis. Command-line switches, environment variables, and registry settings for minimal output.

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DatabasesSet SQLite WAL Mode in Python 3.12 with autocommit=False

Fix OperationalError when setting SQLite journal_mode to WAL in Python 3.12 sqlite3.connect(autocommit=False). Commit implicit transaction first or use persistent WAL setup for sqlite3 python apps.

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ProgrammingPython Cheat Sheet - Quick Reference Guide

Comprehensive Python cheat sheet with plain-text format covering key syntax, data structures, and frequently used functions for everyday coding tasks.

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ProgrammingFix BeamSearchScorer ImportError in Coqui TTS xtts_v2

Fix ImportError 'BeamSearchScorer' when loading Coqui TTS xtts_v2. Offers compatible transformers/TTS/torch versions, a runtime shim, and a minimal env.

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